O-30 A Research Agenda to Support Evidence Generation and to Inform Policy Decisions on Vector-borne Diseases in the Caribbean

Methods: The development of this agenda consisted of a multi-stage process, including a rapid review of existing evidence, qualitative consultations with global and regional experts, and the prioritization of the research domains and themes by the Caribbean Vector-Borne Disease Network Steering Committee.

Results: The findings revealed the complex interplay of factor influencing the prevalence and management of vector-borne diseases (VBDs) in the Caribbean. The research identified the region's varied responses to VBDs, underscoring the need for strategies that are adaptable to different political and social environments. The agenda highlighted key assets and strengths, such as regional collaboration, expertise  in  vector  control  and  community engagement. It also identified and prioritized 11 research domains and 38 corresponding themes aiming at improving knowledge, prevention and control through effective strategies, strengthening surveillance for early detection, monitoring, and response, supporting capacity building through training programs and workshops, as well as promoting collaboration and information sharing among stakeholders to address VBDs collectively. Specific recommendations emphasized the importance of data-driven approaches and the integration of health strategies with environmental management, especially in the context of climate change and its impact on the spread of VBDs. The research agenda also stressed the need for better resource allocation and the development of a robust health infrastructure to combat VBDs effectively. 

Conclusion: Developing a comprehensive and tailored research agenda for VBDs in the Caribbean is crucial for addressing the challenges these diseases pose in the region. By focusing on key research priorities and fostering collaboration between public health institutions and academia, CARPHA seeks to improve public health outcomes, enhance vector control efforts, and mitigate the impacts of VBDs in the Caribbean region.