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Categories: Infectious Diseases

O-48 Pilot of HIV Self Testing in Guyana

Author(s): T Jagnarine , V Wilson
Type Of Study:
  • Descriptive Study
Country(ies) Of Focus:
  • Guyana
Year of Presentation: 2023

Abstract

Objective: This study examined the verification and feasibility of implementing the HIV Self Testing (ST) in Guyana. To demonstrate the accuracy of the test, and the utilization of such testing at health facilities and the community level by individuals using these tests.

Methods: The ST program was conducted at four facilities National Care and Treatment Center, Campbellsville health center, Midway clinic, and at the Guyana responsible parenthood association. Each site conducted 15 tests, then administer a questionnaire to evaluate the process, Sexual orientation, feedback on improvements, gender-based violence (GBV), and Suicide.

Results: The pilot program started in February 2022 and revealed 2 out of 64 tests being positive. All tests were returned, and no reports of GBV or suicide were reported. 98% of participants were happy with the process. 100% of participants would like to see the test implemented in other areas.

Conclusion: HIVST provides an opportunity for persons to test themselves discreetly and conveniently and can engage people who are not currently reached by current HIV testing services. HIVST also provides an opportunity to continue testing partners and sexual contacts of persons diagnosed with HIV through adapted partner notification and testing modalities, as well as outreach testing based on a sexual and social network approach through secondary distribution of HIVST kits. HIVST can significantly contribute to the national and regional objectives of universal knowledge of HIV status and is an empowering and innovative way to help achieve the first 95–95–95 treatment targets by 2030.

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