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P-28 Sociodemographic Descriptive Analysis and Navigating the Nexus: Mental Health Among College of Medical Science Students at the University of Guyana

Author(s): O Vanlewin , A Hutson , A Abraham , C Abrams , B Ally- Charles , E Tyrell , S Hutson , D Mckenzie, T Braithwaite , D Van-Veen , L Harris , D Dass , J Hatton , N Paul
Type Of Study:
  • Analytical Study
Country(ies) Of Focus:
  • Guyana
Year of Presentation: 2024

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to explore the associations between sociodemographic variables, student worries, and mental health outcomes in the College of Medical Sciences.

Methods: This cross-sectional study employed conveni- ence sampling, ensuring participants’ legal eligibility and consent. Google Forms were used to distribute the question- naire which included the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well- Being Scale and GHQ-12 and covered demographic data (age, residence, and sex).

Results: The modified GHQ-12 scores exhibited a non-normal distribition based on the Shapiro-Wilk's test (W=0.986, df: 289, p=0.006). A Kruskal-Wallis H test indicated a statistically difference in mean scores among three psychological distress groups : H (2) = Chi-Squared test revealed a significant association between mental-health status (GHQ-12 groups) and worry due to studies (X²=44.435, df=2, p<0.001). Students worrying about University Studies were four times more likely to have severe psyschological-distress (OR: 4.1053, 95% CI: 2.2191 to 7.5948, z statisti: 4.500, P<0.0001).

Warwick-Edinburgh mental-health and  well-being scores were sampledistributed (W=0.993, df:289, df=0.175), and an independent samples T-test showed a significant difference in the mean scores for those reporting ininterference with  daily-living activities  due to worry, with a large effect-size (d=0.838) and a 95% confidence interval for the difference of the means ranging from 3.3 to 5.87. 

There was a significant association between mental health status and interference  with  Daily Living Activities and Universitites Studies (X²=9.760, df=1, p<0.002).

Conclusion: The findings underscore the connections between mental-health, academic challenges, and seeking support, aligning with existing research and contributing to a deeper understanding of influences on metal well-being on academia. 

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