P-42 Overcoming Barriers to Health Tourism Development in Guyana: A Comprehensive Study

Methods:  This research employs a qualitative systematic review to identify barriers and propose strategies for developing health tourism in Guyana. Through meticulous processes such as critical appraisal and thematic analysis, obstacles like limited infrastructure, regulatory constraints, and workforce shortages were identified. Proposed strategies include infrastructure enhancement, regulatory streamlining, and stakeholder collaboration. Despite limitations in sample size and potential bias, the study suggests a comprehensive approach to overcome identified barriers and promote health tourism in Guyana

Results:  Infrastructure Elements: Inadequate healthcare infrastructure, transportation, and accessibility pose significant challenges. The government and private sector initiatives, such as the development of specialty hospitals and modern healthcare facilities, show promise in addressing these infrastructure limitations.

Legal and Governmental Variables (Inter-sectoral): Guyana's political stability, regulatory framework, and economic climate significantly impact health tourism. Collaborative efforts, policy reforms, and streamlined regulations are crucial to attracting internal and external investments. Health System-Related Elements (Intra-sectoral): Challenges in recruiting and retaining skilled healthcare professionals, language barriers, and human resource management are recognized obstacles. Addressing these issues requires investments in education, training, and attractive incentives for healthcare workers.

Conclusion:  This study highlights the multifaceted barriers to health tourism development in Guyana and underscores the importance of collaboration among stakeholders, policy reforms, infrastructure development, and investment in human resources. Overcoming these barriers will not only enhance the nation's healthcare system but also position Guyana as a desirable destination for health tourists.